Adrenal Gland Disorders
The adrenal glands secrete hormones, which includes cortisone
and adrenalin, that are necessary for life and health. Adrenal gland problems are common in the dog but is very rare in the cat.
Occasionally, the adrenal glands either produce too much
cortisone (Cushing's disease) or too little cortisone
(Addison's disease).
In Cushing's disease, an over active adrenal gland floods the body with too much cortisone. Symptoms include a great
increase in thirst, increased appetite, accumulation of fat, hair loss and a bloated appearance. The disease is diagnosed by
testing cortisone levels and the body's response to cortisone injections.
In Addison's disease, the adrenal gland does not produce
enough cortisone or chemicals needed to maintain proper salt
levels in the body. An Addisonian dog is often weak, vomits, and is very depressed often unable to get up and walk around.
Both diseases need veterinary attention, and in some cases can be an emergency situation.
If you suspect your pet may have this condition, you should contact your veterinarian for an evaluation.